When the wind’s in the south………

It’s hard to find somewhere that isn’t blown out, weeded up or dirty! – at least on the South Coast. We  seem to have had a run strong southerlies, just when I’ve traditionally had my best fish of the year.

In previous years this would have thrown a serious spanner in the works, but  now I have other options – like estuary fishing. It was only last year that I switched onto this in a big way, and I still have much to learn, but my confidence is growing, along with my enjoyment.

Unfinished business

Those who have read my book A Bass Angler’s Life may recall that estuary fishing was the one area of bass fishing that I had yet to get to grips with. Other ‘unfinished business’ included catching bass on mackerel, both legered and free-lined.

It seems slightly ridiculous that I had never tried mackerel, but other baits – lug,  sandeel, and then peeler crab, prawn, squid and finally razor, took precedence.  A determined effort to correct this since the book was finished saw me legering frozen mackerel in the surf at night – and catching some quite nice fish.

It took fishing with Simon Willey for me to make the connection between using mackerel bait, specifically free-lining it, and  fishing estuaries. With Simon’s coarse fishing background, this was a natural progression for him when he started targeting bass recently.

One of the things that had held me back from adopting free-lining for bass as a regular method was the requirement for calm conditions. Even in calm weather there is often some wave action on the coast, so the opportunities to use this technique are limited. Whereas in estuaries this is rarely a problem, especially if you can tuck in out of the wind somewhere.

Simon has put his limited time in bass fishing to good use. Through a combination of perseverance, hard graft and good angling, he has caught some good bass using big free-lined baits in estuaries. Like this cracking 68cm (7lb 2oz) fish taken on a whole squid (lots of squid around at the moment).

Simon Willey, with his 68cm bass caught on free-lined whole squid.

I’ve even managed to catch one myself. Only a modest 49cm, but great to finally do it, and get to experience the bite and subsequent run (although this was not as rapid as is usual). I love the simplicity of this method – braid main line (20+lb), bead, swivel, short 20lb Amnesia trace and 8/0 circle hook. No need for heavy gear either – just a 50g rated 9ft 6 lure rod and medium-sized spinning reel.

Mind you, you have to put up with other species grabbing your bait as well – like the inevitable huss (I’ve caught them to 12lb – if only that was a bass!), and conger.

Festival fishing

The weekend of 7th – 9th October saw me fishing the Cornish Lure Festival and the Tintagel Open Bass competition, which were both scheduled for the same weekend. It’s great to take part in these events and join in with other anglers. They make you do things you normally wouldn’t – like back to back sessions, early morning starts, and revisiting old favourite haunts that have produced good fish in the past.

The CLF is a regular in my fishing calendar, and this year’s event was bigger and better than ever. Alas the fish didn’t play their part, for although there were some good fish caught, like Johnny Jones’ superb 73cm winner which you can see in the featured image of this blog, most anglers struggled to catch the better fish. Although I caught bass on 3 of the 4 sessions I fished, I didn’t manage anything worth registering.

This was the first time I had entered the Tintagel comp. In recent years I have only fished catch and release competitions – not because I have anything against people keeping bass, provided they are over 42cm and they don’t take more than 2 a day (this changes to none at the end of this month), but because I don’t like taking fish for the sole reason of winning competition prizes. With Tintagel having made the switch to a catch and release format, I thought it was important to support them. All credit to the club for putting on a well organised event, which I hope they will repeat. This year’s comp was won by Simon Toms with a super 72cm (7lb 10oz) bait-caught fish. Simon is one of the top bass anglers in Cornwall, with many fine fish to his credit. His latest success comes hot on the heels of his winning performance in this year’s Camborne Bass Competition.

Simon Toms’ superb Tintagel Bass Comp winner.

Walk the dog or walk the frog?

These days when using surface lures (sliders), everybody seems to ‘walk the dog’, but  many years ago you kinda did your own thing.

One day, many years ago, I met Jon Hnat while out fishing. I noticed that Jon was working his lure (a 9cm Yozuri Arms Pencil – later rebranded as a Duel Silver Dog 90)  in an unusual way – he would give one full turn of the (rather large) reel handle, pause, then give another turn. That can’t work I thought –  until the water exploded as a bass slashed at his lure. I can honestly say that experience changed my fishing forever. I was absolutely hooked on surface lures, and now I knew how to work them.

I carried on using this technique, but the increasing popularity of ‘walking the dog’ made me wonder if I should change to this. I have, and do, use this method, especially if the fish are a bit finicky or lazy e.g. on neap tides, but the old technique still works fine – even with larger lures.

‘Walking the dog’ is usually done with medium-fast retrieve, resulting in a lure zig-zagging across the surface in quite an energetic way. To my mind this must look like a panic-stricken baitfish fleeing for it’s life – perfect for the lively young bucks to chase. Contrast that with the turn-stop-turn retrieve resulting in a lure which slowly and erratically wakes across the surface, imitating an injured or dying baitfish – an easy meal for large and canny females.

‘Turn-stop-turn’ doesn’t exactly roll off the tongue. Rather than the continuous  movement which ‘walking the dog’ produces, this method results in the lure effectively skipping, or hopping forward. Which animal hops – frogs of course, so why not call it  ‘walking the frog’ !

Water clarity

Something I’ve noticed while estuary fishing is that surface lures seem to work better when the water is clear. In coloured water I think soft plastics have the edge, especially white ones, although I hear that black ones are one better.

I recently read an excellent article by Alan Bulmer about how turbidity affects fish behaviour.

Some of important takeaways from this, for me at least, include:

  • dark lures for contrast work well in murky water in medium to high light levels
  • on dull days, try to find clearer areas, and fish the boundary between clear and coloured water
  • try fishing slow and low in coloured water; use a high contrast paddle tail
  • in estuaries, turbidity will be greatest on spring tides, especially the middle hours when tidal flow is greatest

Sonic fingerprint

Another takeaway from Alan’s article is that your soft plastic needs to have a distinct “sonic fingerprint” so that it can be detected by the fish.

One night a couple of weeks ago, I was using a ‘Dark Sleeper’ lure. If you’re not familiar with these, have a look at this amazing video (apologies to those who have already seen it, but it stands rewatching).  First cast I had a bump, so I knew there were fish about, and they wanted this lure, just worked with a steady straight retrieve in the current. An enjoyable 45 minutes later I had landed 5 bass – nothing big (best was 50cm), but great fishing.  If you see this lure in daylight, its small paddletail goes like the clappers, which must give it one helluva sonic fingerprint –  no wonder it attracts bass.

A nice bass taken on a Dark Sleeper lure

The barbless dilemma

I use single hooks on all my plugs, but I’ve flipped back and forth between barbed and barbless. I switched to barbless in the interests of reducing damage to fish, since I release the vast majority of the ones I catch. This seemed to result in a number (perhaps 50%) of fish being lost  in the final stages of the fight, when the fish thrash about.

Now I don’t catch that many fish that I can afford to lose 50% of them, so I decided to move back to barbed hooks. This resulted in a better hooking rate, without seemingly causing too much damage to the fish – until this happened:

This bass swallowed the Patchinko 100 plug while I was ‘walking the frog’

On the day in question the fish seemed really fizzed up, smashing the surface virtually as soon as the plug touched down. Instead of getting lip-hooked, they were practically swallowing the plug right down. This made getting the barbed hooks out very difficult; although I managed to get the hook(s) out, I’m not sure how long the fish would have survived after initially swimming off.

I’ve gone back to barbless for the time being, while the fish seem to be feeding hard for winter. I guess I’ll just have to accept that I might lose a few fish – either that or carry plugs with both barbed and barbless hooks, and use either according to how the fish are taking the plug.

Tightlines, and thanks for reading,

21 Replies to “When the wind’s in the south………”

  1. Interesting read ,I make lures as a hobby and have been trying various designs of surface lures,I follow a chap (american) called engineering angler who gives you the exact science behind the wtd lure,the only problem is that its not a good shape for distance casting,the opposite in fact,so I’m currently working on something in-between were I can get that wtd movement just by short stop start reel movement instead of the twitching yanking lure all over the shop movement which isn’t actually walking anything , love your blog ,makes me think about things,cheers

    1. Hi Guy. May thanks for reading the blog, and for your kind words. Very much look forward to seeing what you come up with.

      Have you seen the Auto Walker 115S?

  2. Very interesting read this month Robin, lots going on. Interesting to see more and more catch and release being adopted in competitions. I think it’s great experimenting with different methods, always a buzz when you catch fish in a way you never have.
    Still out of action myself and have decided to forget it for this year, I’m just photographing the big seas instead of fishing them.

    1. Thanks Peter. I appreciate that C&R is not for every angler/club/competition, but I fully support those that have made the change. The St Columb bass comp was always the highlight of my fishing year (I even managed to win once and come second three times). I would love to fish it again if it changed to C&R.

      My fishing has become dominated by lure fishing in recent times. It’s really good to get back to bait, especially with a new method.

      I hope you can get out and do a bit next year.

  3. Hi Robin. Thanks for a great piece.
    Have you had any success with the autowalker? I’ve tried it and a clone and had nothing on either ( when Patchinkos etc were fishing well).
    For some reason it didn’t seem to give the type of action I expected.

    1. Cheers Mark.

      I too was surprised by the action of the Autowalker. A surface lure that sinks – doesn’t make sense. But it does work. You don’t think it’s doing much, but just by winding it in with a medium speed retrieve it wobbles away near/on the surface. I’ve caught bass to 5lb on it.

  4. I was really interested in the dark lures in murky water idea. I have fly fished for salmon and sewin (sea trout) in Wales nearly all my life and now fish for bass in Cornwall. I would always use a black lure in daytime salmon fishing and my night time sewin lures are nearly all black. In the sea bass, salmon and sewin all seek the same things to eat.

    1. I was surprised about black lures working well in murky water in daylight too Mick. This is the second reference for this I’ve found; the other was from Matt Burgoyne at Bass Lures UK, a local (Cornwall) company that supplies great lures at very reasonable prices.

      1. There is a Kindle book titled ‘Why Fish Don’t See Your Lures’ by Dr Greg Vinall, which costs less than £3, that is a very interesting read when it comes to choosing lure colours. To Quote “Greg Vinall is an incredibly passionate fisherman who has been using all kinds of lures since he was a small child and has been designing and making fishing lures for more than 30 years.” He is also an Aquatic scientist.

  5. Good read as always Robin.
    I have singles on most of my hard plastics, the ones I don’t like the big Patchinko, I squeeze the barbs in with a pliers. It’s so much easier to unhook small fish, also for puling a hook out of a finger….

    1. Thanks Dave. Didn’t your lad do well in the Cornish Lure Festival. A chip off the old block no doubt!

      Good tip about squeezing the barbs in.I think we’ve both had lure hooks in our fingers in the past!

  6. Great read Robin! Enjoyed your bait adventures. Freelining is great fun and such a basic form of fishing, just the line and the hook. My formative years of bassing started like this after reading ‘Operation Sea Angler ‘ and ‘Hooked on Bass’ .
    An old daiwa 2lb tc carp rod and a shimano baitrunner either casting live or deadbaits around Looe and Plymouth foreshore. Live sandeel was readily available back in the day and was lethal! I eventually tweaked my freelining by adding a 2″ swim feeder boom ,rubber bead and tiny swivel. This worked in 3 ways:-
    1. A weed stop that prevented the weed sliding all the way down to the bait.
    2. I could clip a weight onto the boom to add instant weight (often only 14-21g) to help keep the bait down and swim it where the fish were when tide speed picked up.
    3. I would clip on a carp controller float to the boom and use a piece of toothpick stuck in the end of the boom as a stop and then I could drift the livebaits around to search the area. Prawn, sandeel, pollack,wrasse and scad where excellent baits for this method.
    I did a few bass articles in Total Sea Fishing back in the early 2000’s using these methods and one memorable trip resulting in a near 8lber caught in 3ft of water!
    I would thoroughly recommend getting a shimano baitrunner as these reels were designed for this type of fishing allowing the fish to take line on the initial bite whilst the bail arm is closed. A flick of the lever and you are in full contact with the fish, and as you are doing I would fish circle hooks with great effect as the fish tightened into itself without you striking.
    Matching circle hook size to bait was also critical (more so with livebaits) and it was often the case of scaling the hook down rather than using big hooks. I also tried to go as light as I could on trace line, often down to 6-8lb with small baits to induce bites off finicky bass. I too used to be plagued with dogfish ,huss and conger and was always amazed how close you could actually catch them and in clear shallow water! The lrf boys would have a heart attack!

  7. Hi Robin,
    Fanstactic read as normal mate keep ulnthe great work.
    You are correct on the “Low and Slow” in dirty water, we fished the weekend just gone and the water was filthy but still managed to land 9 at 3am…… Low and slow all day (night) long !

    1. Cheers Nathan; hope you and your dad are OK.

      Somebody told me several years ago that you can’t catch bass on lures in dirty water at night. Well your experience certainly puts that one to bed!

        1. Definitely Nathan. It was obviously feeding on slow moving prey on the bottom, as it wouldn’t have been able to chase a fast moving baitfish in the dark and murky conditions where vision would be very limited.

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